Victoria's Amazing Wildlife

There was a period in the 1920s when Victoria was devastatingly almost koala-free due to fire, voracious disease, clearing and the fur trade wiping them out. Thanks to 1953 rehabilitation efforts, the koala has made a comeback and Raymond Island is the place to go.

This quiet isle, 300km from Melbourne, is a haven to koalas, echidnas, and kangaroos, with sightings practically guaranteed. The aptly named Koala Trail is a breeze to walk at 1.4 kilometres, but take your time as all the (sleepy) action is above you.

Reach Raymond Island on the short (and free for pedestrians) ferry ride from Paynesville.

The world’s smallest penguins call Phillip Island their home, comically waddling from to the dunes at sunset. The not-for-profit Phillip Island Nature Park offers self-guided viewing or ranger-led tours for the Penguin Parade. Viewing options include a ranger commentary from the viewing platform, an eye level viewing option (limited to just 70 people) from the underground viewing window, or a couple of VIP tours where, led by a ranger you can see them from the elevated platform, or better still don night vision gear and headphones and set off for a secluded beach for a very intimate evening with the little penguins.

For marine life, head to the delightful little settlement of Seal Rocks to spy the playful seals. Bird lovers should head to Rhyll Inlet where migratory wading birds come to feed and breed, including spoonbills, herons, and cormorants.

One of the most popular places to see exclusively Australian animals is Healesville Sanctuary, in the heart of the Yarra Valley. This world-renowned bushland haven hosts all the regular Aussies animals and critters you would expect to see, but they also have a particular interest in birds of prey. The daily Spirits of the Sky show demonstrates the prowess of these magnificent birds, along with parrots showing their colourful plumes in the flight arena.

Whilst you’re there don’t miss the Australian Wildlife Health Centre, rehabilitating 1500 sick, injured or orphaned animals annually. And do make sure you track down the helmeted honeyeater; it’s the only endemic bird to Victoria.

And when in Melbourne, head to St Kilda’s Breakwater post-sunset to watch little penguins waddle ashore each night. Please be considerate to these little guys and don’t point selfie sticks into the penguin rock homes and please don’t take flash photographs as this can be very distressing to them and if you do take a torch, please cover it in red cellophane as penguins are less affected by the red spectrum of light and therefore will be much less upset. Finally, please be respectful of the nesting sites, as the little ones are very precious to their nesting parents.

Rugged mountains and country plains make up the Grampians National Park, home for a broad range of native wildlife. Kangaroos, bandicoots, emus, and echidnas all call the park their home. In fact at Halls Gap - gateway to the Grampians - there are far more kangaroos than people who reside here. And bird lovers can rejoice at being surrounded by kookaburras, galahs, and endangered red-tailed black cockatoos.

Camping under the starry Grampians sky is recommended to really encounter Australian fauna, as so many of them are nocturnal. There are a range of accomodation options at Halls Gap Lakeside Tourist Park, from glamping bell tents, to retro caravans or even your very own fully functioning 737 flight simulator attached to your safari tent. Just ‘cause you can…

Wilsons Promontory National Park, aka The Prom, is a state favourite and one of Victoria’s largest coastal wilderness areas. With beaches, bush and mountains, the scale and diversity of The Prom attracts a host of native Aussie animals.

Within the park, the Woodland Walk is one of the quieter areas to explore, with kangaroos, wallabies, wombats, emus, and echidnas crossing your path (if you’re lucky). Combine with a hike to Mt Bishop for stellar views, and don’t miss Squeaky Beach to test out its name.

The 30,000-year-old extinct volcano at Tower Hill created an ecosystem for native animals to wander freely. In 1892, it was declared a national park and the Tower Hill Wildlife Reserve was born. Visiting Tower Hill is one of the biggest drawcards to Warrnambool.

Expect to see all iconic and exciting Australian fauna, including emus, koalas, kangaroos, reptiles, and fabulous birds. Try and time your visit for the 11am guided tour which combines wildlife know-how with aboriginal history of the area.

If you’re in Warrnambool from June to September, it’s worthwhile heading to the whale-watching platform to witness the majestic southern right whales breaching whilst on their annual migration.